Atlas family

Atlas D

RetiredUnited StatesConvairSpec: D

The SM-65D Atlas, or Atlas D, was the first operational version of the U.S. Atlas missile. Atlas D was first used as an intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM) to deliver a nuclear weapon payload on a suborbital trajectory. It was later developed as a launch vehicle to carry a payload to low Earth orbit on its own, and later to geosynchronous orbit, to the Moon, Venus, or Mars with the Agena or Centaur upper stage.

Flights flown9
Success rate66.7%6/9
Payload to LEO1,400kg
Maiden flight1959-04-14
Peak year19654 flights

Atlas D is built by Convair of the United States. It first flew on 14 April 1964 and last flew on 27 July 1967.

Flight record

9 records
66.7% success rate6 of 9 flown · 3 failed
1964peak 1965 · 4 flights1967
First flight1964-04-14
Latest flight1967-07-27
Failures3
Consecutive successes0
Fastest turnaround5d 4h

Payload

Per mission profile
Low Earth orbit1,400kg

Vehicle

D spec
Stages1
Length25.15m
Diameter3m
Launch mass119t
Liftoff thrust1,880kN
Maiden flight1959-04-14
ReusableNo

Pads used

2 pads

Orbits delivered

2 orbits
Low Earth Orbit7Suborbital2

Launch history

9 launches
DateMissionPadOrbitOutcome
1967-07-27Atlas D | OV1-11,12,86576B3Low Earth OrbitFailure
1966-12-11Atlas D | OV1-9 & 10576B3Low Earth OrbitSuccess
1966-07-14Atlas D | OV1-7576B3Low Earth OrbitSuccess
1966-03-30Atlas D | OV1-4 & 5576B3Low Earth OrbitSuccess
1965-10-05Atlas D | OV1-2576B3Low Earth OrbitSuccess
1965-05-28Atlas D | OV1-3576B3Low Earth OrbitFailure
1965-05-22Atlas D | FIRE 2Launch Complex 12SuborbitalSuccess
1965-01-21Atlas D | OV1-1576B3Low Earth OrbitFailure
1964-04-14Atlas D | FIRE 1Launch Complex 12SuborbitalSuccess

Specifications from Launch Library 2 by The Space Devs, launch records from Space Index. Derived figures are computed here; see sources and method.

Further reading: Wikipedia